欢迎收看动静头条，我是陈平萍。

Good afternoon and welcome to DongJing Headline with me Pingping Chen.

今天是第六个南京大屠杀死难者国家公祭日，82年前的今天，侵华日军攻占南京，并对几十万无辜的中国老百姓犯下屠杀、奸淫等血腥暴行。尽管当时日本军方通过各种方式，向全世界掩盖这场暴行，但当时留在南京的很多外国记者和友人，冒着生命危险，向全世界报道和揭露了这场暴行。在美国纪录片《我们为何而战》里，就有这样一段记录当时日军暴行的影片。

Today is the sixth the National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims，During the Japanese occupation of China, an estimated 30 million Chinese were killed. Although the Japanese troops covered up the atrocity to the world by various means, many foreign journalists remained in Nanjing risked their lives to report and expose the atrocity to the world。In the American documentary what are we fighting for, there is such a footage。

因为时间久远，这段视频由谁拍摄，已经无法得知。我们唯一确定的，是无论任何时候，当我们看到这段影片，内心的伤痛，不因时间的距离，消减半分。其实，当年对西方舆论有极大影响的报道，来自3位美国驻外记者。

It is impossible to know who shot the video because of the long time. The only thing we know for sure is that whenever we see the footage, the pain in our hearts will not be diminished. Actually, the reports that had a great impact on western society came from three American correspondents.

1937年12月18日，美国《纽约时报》在头版刊登了一篇关于中国的报道--《所有俘虏均遭屠杀》，记者弗兰克·蒂尔曼·德丁在报道里记载，一群吸着烟聊着天的日本军官，监督手下屠杀约一个营的中国战俘，他们把战俘排成大约15人一排，用机枪射杀，这些刽子手还邀请停在江边军舰上的海军欣赏屠杀场面。

On December 18, 1937, the New York Times report Butchery Marked Capture of Nanking, Frank wrote, a group Japanese officers with smoking, supervised the slaughter of about one battalion of Chinese prisoners, they put them about 15 people in a row, with guns to shoot, they even invited the navy appreciate the carnage.

美联社的记者麦克丹尼尔记载，他看到一个长长的中国士兵的行列，个个都双手被绑着。当他走过这个行列时，一名中国士兵突然从队伍中挣脱出来，跪在地上恳求麦克丹尼尔救救他。麦克丹尼尔写道，“我实在无能为力。当时我对南京的最后印象是：中国在死人，死人，死人。”

The Associated Press McDaniel, he saw a long Chinese soldiers, all of his hands tied when he walked past the ranks, a Chinese soldier suddenly broke away from the team, on his knees begged McDaniel’s help, he wrote, I really could do nothing at that time, China is dying, dying,dying.

《芝加哥每日新闻》刊登了斯蒂尔的目击报道：“地狱般的四天——只有这句话，才能确切形容南京遭到围攻和占领时的惨状……”

The Chicago Daily News published Steele's report: four days of hell……

古希腊哲学家柏拉图有一句警世之语：“只有死者才能看到战争的终结。” 今天我们想说，缅怀不是为了延续仇恨，而是为了唤醒人们对和平的坚守。

In the ominous words of Plato: "Only the dead have seen the end of war." Today we would like to say, Memorial is not to continue the hatred,  but to evoke people's commitment to peace。

今天的节目就是这样，感谢观看，我们下次见。

That’s for now, thank you for join me, have a nice Friday evening, see you next time.